Theology on the Web provides free access to thousands of theological books and articles to over 3 million visitors a year. Please consider supporting Theology on the Web so that this service can remain online
Home › People › Jesus › Crucifixion
| Dale C. Allison, The End of the Ages Has Come: Early Interpretation of the Passion and Resurrection of Jesus. Studies in the New Testament & Its World. Edinburgh: Continuum International Publishing Group - T & T Clark, 1987. Pbk. ISBN: 0567094472. pp.208. | |
| Michael Bird, "The Crucifixion of Jesus as a Fulfillment of Mark 9:1," Trinity Journal 24.1 (2003): 23-36. | |
| The
Cross of Christ (Robert I. Bradshaw) |
|
| Gerald Bray, "The Crucifixion," Evangel 2:2 (1984): 7-8. |
|
Mary Brodrick [1858-1933], The Trial and Crucifixion of Jesus Christ of Nazareth. London: John Murray,1908. Hbk. pp.196. |
|
Raymond Brown, Death of the
Messiah: Vol. 1. New York: Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group Inc.,
1999. Pbk. ISBN: 0385494483. pp.928. |
|
Raymond Brown, Death of the
Messiah: Vol. 2. New York: Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group Inc.,
1999. Pbk. ISBN: 0385494491. pp.752. |
|
| F.F. Bruce, "St. John's Passion Narrative," The Witness 101-102) January 1971 - December 1972). | |
| A.B. Caneday, "Christ’s Baptism and Crucifixion: The Anointing and Enthronement of God’s Son," Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 8.3 (Autumn 2004): 70-85. | |
John T. Carroll & Joel B.
Green with Robert E. Van Voorst, Joel Marcus & Donald Senior, C.P., The
Death of Jesus in Early Christianity. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson. Hbk.
ISBN: 156563151X. |
|
| Mark L.Y. Chan, "The Gospel and the Achievement of the Cross," Evangelical Review of Theology 33.1 (Jan. 2009): 19-31. |
|
| William F. Cook, III, "The Passion of the Christ according to the Gospel of Mark," Southern Baptist Journal of Theology 8.3 (Autumn 2004): 86-100. | |
Charles B. Cousar, A
Theology of the Cross: The Death of Jesus in the Pauline Letters Overtures
to Biblical Theology, 24. Augsburg Fortress Publishers, 1990. Pbk. ISBN:
0800615581. pp.194. |
|
![]() |
John
D. Crossan, The Cross That Spoke: The Origins of the Passion Narrative.
Polebridge Press Westar Institute, 1988. Hbk. ISBN: 0944344259. pp.452. Reprinted: Eugene, OR: Wpif & Stock, 2008. ISBN: .9781725221819. pp.454. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link] |
![]() |
John
D. Crossan, Who Killed Jesus?: Exposing the Roots of Anti-Semitism in the
Gospel Story of the Death of Jesus. Harpercollins, 2009. ISBN:
9780061978364. pp.256. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link] |
James Denney [1856-1917], The Death of Christ. Its Place and Interpretation in the New Testament, 4th edn. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1903. Hbk. pp.334. |
|
| James D.G. Dunn, "Paul's Understanding of the Death of Jesus," Robert Banks, ed., Reconciliation and Hope. New Testament Essays on Atonement and Eschatology Presented to L.L. Morris on his 60th Birthday. Carlisle: The Paternoster Press, 1974. pp.125-141. |
|
| Craig A. Evans, "The Passion of Jesus: History Remembered or Prophecy Historicized?" Bulletin for Biblical Research 6 (1996): 159-165. | |
| Don E. Green, "The Folly of the Cross," The Master's Seminary Journal 15.1 (Spring 2004): 59-69. |
|
![]() |
Joel B. Green & Mark D.
Baker, Recovering the Scandal of the Cross: Atonement in New Testament &
Contemporary Contexts. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic, 2011. ISBN:
9780830869091. pp.220. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link] |
| Colin E. Gunton, The Actuality of Atonement. Edinburgh: Continuum International Publishing Group - T & T Clark, 1988. Pbk. ISBN: 0567292207. pp.236. | |
| Ernst Haenchen, "History and Interpretation of the Johannine Passion Narrative," Interpretation 24 (1970): 198-219. | |
| John Hamilton, "The Chronology of the Crucifixion and the Passover," Churchman 106 (1992): 323-338. | |
![]() |
Martin Hengel, Crucifixion In The Ancient World And The Folly Of The Message Of The Cross. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press, 1977. ISBN: 9781451414196. pp.112. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link] |
![]() |
Martin
Hengel, The Atonement: The Origins of the Doctrine in the New Testament.
Fortress Press, 1981. Pbk. ISBN: 0800614461. Reprinted: Eugene, OR: Wipf & Stock, 2007. ISBN: 9781725218581. pp132. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link] |
| Martin Hengel, Cross of the Son of God. London: SCM Press Ltd., 1989. Pbk. ISBN: 033401963X. pp.336. | |
| Jason B. Hood, "The Cross in the New Testament: Two Theses in Conversation with Recent Literature," Westminster Theological Journal 71.2 (Fall 2009): 281-295. | |
| Morna D. Hooker, Not Ashamed of the Gospel: New Testament Interpretations of the Death of Christ Didsbury Lectures. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1995. Pbk. ISBN: 0802808875. pp.141. | |
| Colin J. Humphreys & W.G. Waddington, "The Jewish Calendar, a
Lunar Eclipse and the Date of Christ's Crucifixion," Tyndale Bulletin 43.2 (1992): 331-351. |
|
| Larry W. Hurtado, "Jesus death as paradigmatic in the New Testament," Scottish Journal of Theology 57 (2004): 413- | |
| S. Lewis Johnson, Jr., "The Death of Christ," Bibliotheca Sacra 125: 497 (1968): 10-19. | |
| Erich H. Kiehl, The Passion of Our Lord. Eugene, OR: Wipf & Stock Publishers, 2003. Pbk. ISBN: 1592441327. pp.224. | |
| J. Bergman
Kline, "The Day of the Lord in the Death and Resurrection of Christ," Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 48.4 (Dec. 2005):
757-770. |
|
| Judith L. Kovacs, "'Now Shall the Ruler of this World Be Driven Out': Jesus' Death as Cosmic Battle in JOhn 12:20-36," Journal of Biblical Literature 114 (1995): 227-247. | |
| Ernst von Lasaulx, "The Expiatory Sacrifices of the Greeks and Romans, and Their Relation to the One Sacrifice Upon Golgotha," Bibliotheca Sacra 1 No. 2 (1844): 368-408. |
|
| G.M. Lee, "The Inscription of the Cross," Palestine Exploration Quarterly 100 (1968): 144. | |
Henry Innes MacAdam, "Gethsemane, Gabbatha, Golgotha: The Arrest, Trials and Execution of Jesus of Nazareth," Irish Biblical Studies 17.4 (1995): 146-175. |
|
![]() |
J.
McLeod Campbell, The Nature of the Atonement. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,
1996. Pbk. ISBN: 0802842399. pp.304. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link] |
| H.D. McDonald, The New Testament Concept of Atonement: The Gospel of the Calvary Event. Lutterworth Press, 2000. Pbk. ISBN: 0718828887. pp.144. | |
| Alister E. McGrath, What Was God Doing on the Cross? Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1993. Pbk. ISBN: 0310594510. | |
| Scot McKnight, "Jesus and His Death: Some Recent Scholarship," Currents in Research: Biblical Studies 9 (2001): 185-228. | |
![]() |
Scot McKnight, Jesus and His
Death: Historiography, the Historical Jesus, and Atonement Theory. Waco, TX: Baylor
University Press, 2005. Hbk. ISBN: 1932792295. pp.590. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link] |
William Russell Maltby [1861-1951], Christ and His Cross. The Cato Lecture. Delivered at the Australasian Conference, 1935. London: The Epworth Press, 1938. Hbk. pp.168. |
|
| Hamilton Moore, "The Concept of Propitiation in our Understanding of the Death of Christ," Semãnãtorul (The Sower) 4.2 (Oct. 2024): 66-83. |
|
Leon Morris, The Cross of Jesus. Grand
Rapids: Eerdmans, 1988. Pbk. ISBN: 080280344X. |
|
| Grant R. Osborne, "Redactional Trajectories in the Crucifixion
Narrative," The Evangelical Quarterly 51.2 (1979): 80-96. |
|
| Richard A. Pruitt, "The Meaning of the Cross in Mark," Evangelical Review of Theology 34.4 (Oct. 2010): 358-369. |
|
| W. Stanford Reid,
"The Death of Christ: Historical and Contemporaneous," Evangelical
Quarterly 45.2 (Apr.-June 1973): 69-80. |
|
| Mostyn Roberts, "What did Christ Accomplish on the Cross?" Foundations 56 (November 2006): 31-42. |
|
| Dominic Rudman, "The Crucifixion as Chaoskampf: A New Reading of the Passion Narrative in the Synoptic Gospels," Biblica 84 (2003): 102-107. | |
| Maurits Sabbe, "The Johannine Account of the Death of Jesus and Its Synoptic Parallels (Jn 19,16b-42)," Ephemerides Theologicae Lovanienses 70 (1994): 34-64. | |
| Karl Olav Sandnes, "The Death of Jesus for Human Sins: the Historical Basis for a Theologkal Concept," Themelios 20.1 (1994): 20-23. | |
| Thomas E. Schmidt, "Cry of Dereliction or Cry of Judgment? Mark 15:34 in Context," Bulletin for Biblical Research 4 (1994): 145-153. | |
| David Searle, "The Cross of Christ. 1. Why Did Christ Die? Romans
3:9-20. 2. The Righteousness of God. Romans 3:21-22," European Journal of
Theology 8.1 (1999): 3-22. |
|
| David Searle, "The Cross of Christ. 3. Justified and Redeemed. Romans
3:24," European Journal of Theology 8.2 (1999): 115-132. |
|
| Donald Senior, The Passion of Jesus in the Gospel of John. The Passion Series. Gracewing, 1991. Pbk. ISBN: 0852442106. pp.176. | |
![]() |
John R.W. Stott & D. Stone, The Cross of
Christ (with Study Guide). Leicester: Inter-Varsity Press, 1989. Pbk. ISBN:
0851106749. pp.416. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link]. A superb treatment of the subject. |
| Daniel Strange, "The Many-Splendoured Cross: Atonement, Controvery and Victory," Foundations 54 (Autumn 2005): 5-22. |
|
| James P. Sweeney, "The Death of Jesus in Contemporary Life-of-Jesus Research," Trinity Journal 24.2 ns (Fall 2003): 221-241. | |
| Joan E. Taylor, "Golgotha: A Reconsideration of the Evidence for the SItes of Jesus' Crucifixion and Burial," New Testament Studies 44 (1998): 180-203. | |
| Graham Tomlin, "The Theology of the Cross: Subversive Theology for a Postmodern World," Themelios 23:1 (October 1997): 59-73. | |
| L. Paul
Trudinger, "Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani: a cry of dereliction or victory?" Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 17.4 (Fall 1974):
235-238. |
|
| R.E.O. White, "That "Cry of Dereliction"...?" Expository Times 113.6 (2002): 188-189. | |
| John Wilkinson, "The Seven Words from the Cross," Scottish Journal of Theology 17 (1964): 69- | |
| John Wilkinson, "Physical Healing and the Atonement," The
Evangelical Quarterly 63.2 (Apr.-June 1991):149-167. |
|
![]() |
Demetrius
Williams, Enemies of the Cross of Christ. London: Bloomsbury Publishing, 2002 .Hbk. ISBN: 9780567170620. pp.380. [Sign-up to Perlego and access book instantly - 10% discount on new subscriptions using this link] |
| Joel F. Williams, "Is Mark's Gospel an Apology for the Cross?" Bulletin for Biblical Research 12.1 (2002): 97-122. | |
P.J. Williams, "The Linguistic Background of Jesus'
Dereliction Cry (Matthew 27:46; Mark 15:34)," P.J. Williams, Andrew D. Clarke,
Peter M. Head & David Instone-Brewer, eds., The New Testament in Its
First Century Setting. Essays on Context and Background in Honour of B.W.
Winter on His 65th Birthday. Grand Rapids / Cambridge: Eerdmans, 2004. Hbk.
ISBN: 0802828345. pp.1-12. |
|
| Ruben van Wingerden, "Carrying a Patibulum: A Reassessment of Non-Christian Latin Sources," New Testament Studies 66.3 (2020): 433–453. |




Mary Brodrick [1858-1933], The Trial and Crucifixion of Jesus Christ of Nazareth. London: John Murray,1908. Hbk. pp.196.
Raymond Brown, Death of the
Messiah: Vol. 1. New York: Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group Inc.,
1999. Pbk. ISBN: 0385494483. pp.928.
Raymond Brown, Death of the
Messiah: Vol. 2. New York: Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group Inc.,
1999. Pbk. ISBN: 0385494491. pp.752.
John T. Carroll & Joel B.
Green with Robert E. Van Voorst, Joel Marcus & Donald Senior, C.P., The
Death of Jesus in Early Christianity. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson. Hbk.
ISBN: 156563151X.
Charles B. Cousar, A
Theology of the Cross: The Death of Jesus in the Pauline Letters Overtures
to Biblical Theology, 24. Augsburg Fortress Publishers, 1990. Pbk. ISBN:
0800615581. pp.194.
John
D. Crossan, The Cross That Spoke: The Origins of the Passion Narrative.
Polebridge Press Westar Institute, 1988. Hbk. ISBN: 0944344259. pp.452. Reprinted: Eugene, OR: Wpif & Stock, 2008. ISBN: .9781725221819. pp.454.
James Denney [1856-1917], The Death of Christ. Its Place and Interpretation in the New Testament, 4th edn. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1903. Hbk. pp.334. 

Martin
Hengel, The Atonement: The Origins of the Doctrine in the New Testament.
Fortress Press, 1981. Pbk. ISBN: 0800614461. Reprinted: Eugene, OR: Wipf & Stock, 2007. ISBN: 9781725218581. pp132.
J.
McLeod Campbell, The Nature of the Atonement. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,
1996. Pbk. ISBN: 0802842399. pp.304. 
William Russell Maltby [1861-1951], Christ and His Cross. The Cato Lecture. Delivered at the Australasian Conference, 1935. London: The Epworth Press, 1938. Hbk. pp.168.
Leon Morris, The Cross of Jesus. Grand
Rapids: Eerdmans, 1988. Pbk. ISBN: 080280344X.

P.J. Williams, "The Linguistic Background of Jesus'
Dereliction Cry (Matthew 27:46; Mark 15:34)," P.J. Williams, Andrew D. Clarke,
Peter M. Head & David Instone-Brewer, eds., The New Testament in Its
First Century Setting. Essays on Context and Background in Honour of B.W.
Winter on His 65th Birthday. Grand Rapids / Cambridge: Eerdmans, 2004. Hbk.
ISBN: 0802828345. pp.1-12.